First Quarter Learning Targets

                                           Eighth Grade Physical Science    

A student’s grade for the fourth nine weeks will be based on their successful completion of the following topics:

1.Rocks and Minerals

            Student will be able to categorize rocks based on how the are created.

            Students will be able to identify from memory 10 basic rocks.

Students will be able to test rocks and use a dichotomous key for identification of      rocks.

2. Review:  All 8th grade topics

            Students will receive a daily grade based on their completion of activities, vocabulary, and practice questions on all review topics for TCAP testing. Each daily grade will be based on participation and accomplishment..

Day 1 Pre- test, Organism Interactions

Day 2  Biomes, Metamorphosis

Day 3 Reproduction, Classification

Day 4 Eartyh Structure, Tectonics

Day 5 Heredity

Day 6 Force and Motion

Day 7 -9 Chemistry

Day 10 Post- test

3. After TCAP

            Students will go back to the Physical Science standards and practice their skills in preparation for the” END OF COURSE “ exam in middle May.

            This exam will test a students knowledge and abilities in _Physics and Chemistry.

            Physics: Forces and Motion, Energy ( sound, light, heat, electricity)

Chemistry (atomic theory, Periodic table, bonding, acid/ Base, Formulae, and equations)


 

Students grade for the third nine weeks will be based on evidence that they can:
 

  • Utilize the correct Gas Law needed in various situations
  • Correctly identify substances as acid, base or neutral.
  • Predict and research the effects of acid rain.
  • Investigate the properties of waves including transverse, compression, electromagnetic.
  • Compare and contrast reflection, refraction, diffraction and interference.
  • Explore and investigate Electrical circuits.
  • Correctly apply Ohm’s Law to circuits of their own design.
  • Distinguish between nuclear fission and fusion.

 


A student’s grade for the second nine weeks will be based on evidence that they have mastered the following learning targets:

STANDARD 2:  Structure and Properties of Matter

* PROPERTIES OF MATTER

*   What system do we use to classify matter

*   What are the different phases of matter

*   How does a graph represent these phases?

*    We will predict the role of energy in the phases of matter.

*    We will calculate the amount of energy used in phase changes

* STRUCTURE OF MATTER

            *Distinguish between elements, compounds and mixtures

*Use  the Periodic Table of Elements to determine nine different facts about  an element.

            *Be able to utilize the rules for naming compounds

            *Recognize the compounds that show up on  labels of our food.

*EQUATIONS

*Distinguish the different types of equations

*Be able to balance simple equations

*Identify the different component parts in Acid / Base reactions.

 

VOCABULARY

Matter                                                  Melting Point                Synthesis

Pure substance                                     Freezing Point               Decomposition

Element                                                Boiling Point                 Single Replacement

Compound                                           Sublimation                   Double Replacement

Mixture                                                Proton                          Neutralization

Endothermic                                         Neutron                        Valence

Exothermic                                           Electron                        Oxidation state

Solid                                                    Group                          Reactants

Liquid                                                   Period                          Products

Gas                                                      Atom                            Physical Property

Plasma                                                 Ion                               Chemical Property

 


                                                              

Students’ first nine weeks grade will be based on evidence they can do the following:

  • Distinguish between speed, velocity and acceleration
  • Distinguish between scalar and vector quantities
  • Graph different types of motion
  • Calculate: distance, time, velocity, acceleration
  • Distinguish between mass and weght
  • Set up equipment to collect pertinent data
  • Design experiments to illustrate laws of motion
  • Compare student data with accepted standards of acceleration and gravity
  • Research the historical development of motion

Vocabulary:

 

  • Linear distance
  • Volume
  • Area
  • Velocity
  • Speed
  • Acceleration
  • Mass
  • Gravity
  • Weight
  • Momentum
  • Force
  • Conservation of energy
  • Laws of Motion